| Pos. | Land | Gold | Silber | Bronze
| 1 | GUS | 45 | 38 | 29
| | 2 | USA | 37 | 34 | 37
| | 3 | Deutschland | 33 | 21 | 28
| | 4 | China | 16 | 22 | 16
| | 5 | Kuba | 14 | 6 | 11
| | 6 | Spanien | 13 | 7 | 2
| | 7 | Südkorea | 12 | 5 | 12
| | 8 | Ungarn | 11 | 12 | 7
| | 9 | Frankreich | 8 | 5 | 16
| | 10 | Australien | 7 | 9 | 11
| | 11 | Italien | 6 | 5 | 8
| | 12 | Kanada | 6 | 5 | 7
| | 13 | Großbritannien | 5 | 3 | 12
| | 14 | Rumänien | 4 | 6 | 8
| | 15 | Tschechoslowakei | 4 | 2 | 1
| | 16 | Nordkorea | 4 | - | 5
| | 17 | Japan | 3 | 8 | 11
| | 18 | Bulgarien | 3 | 7 | 6
| | 19 | Polen | 3 | 6 | 10
| | 20 | Niederlande | 2 | 6 | 7
| | 21 | Kenia | 2 | 4 | 2
| | 22 | Norwegen | 2 | 4 | 1
| | 23 | Türkei | 2 | 2 | 2
| | 24 | Indonesien | 2 | 2 | 1
| | 25 | Brasilien | 2 | 1 | -
| | 26 | Griechenland | 2 | - | -
| | 27 | Schweden | 1 | 7 | 4
| | 28 | Neuseeland | 1 | 4 | 5
| | 29 | Finnland | 1 | 2 | 2
| | 30 | Dänemark | 1 | 1 | 4
| | 31 | Marokko | 1 | 1 | 1
| | 32 | Irland | 1 | 1 | -
| | 33 | Äthiopien | 1 | - | 2
| | 34 | Algerien | 1 | - | 1
| | - | Estland | 1 | - | 1
| | - | Litauen | 1 | - | 1
| | 37 | Schweiz | 1 | - | -
| | 38 | Jamaika | - | 3 | 1
| | - | Nigeria | - | 3 | 1
| | 40 | Lettland | - | 2 | 1
| | 41 | Österreich | - | 2 | -
| | - | Namibia | - | 2 | -
| | - | Südafrika | - | 2 | -
| | 44 | Belgien | - | 1 | 2
| | - | Kroatien | - | 1 | 2
| | - | Independent Olympic Participants | - | 1 | 2
| | - | Iran | - | 1 | 2
| | 48 | Israel | - | 1 | 1
| | 49 | Mexiko | - | 1 | -
| | - | Peru | - | 1 | -
| | - | Taiwan | - | 1 | -
| | 52 | Mongolei | - | - | 2
| | - | Slowenien | - | - | 2
| | 54 | Argentinien | - | - | 1
| | - | Bahamas | - | - | 1
| | - | Kolumbien | - | - | 1
| | - | Ghana | - | - | 1
| | - | Malaysia | - | - | 1
| | - | Pakistan | - | - | 1
| | - | Philippinen | - | - | 1
| | - | Puerto Rico | - | - | 1
| | - | Katar | - | - | 1
| | - | Surinam | - | - | 1
| | - | Thailand | - | - | 1
| |
